Common Ice Hockey Penalties Explained: A Quick Guide

Common Ice Hockey Penalties Explained: A Quick Guide

To bet successfully, you need to know the rules of the game thoroughly. There are a number of nuances in hockey that are incomprehensible to a beginner. In this article, we will tell you about the main types of penalties.

A shootout is, so to speak, a hockey “penalty.” A player picks up the puck at the center faceoff spot and makes a one-on-one with the goalie. All other field players on both teams are on the bench, meaning no one interferes with the player taking the shootout. Next, we will look at the main situations in which a referee awards a penalty. This material will be useful for those who want to bet on ice hockey with 1xBet.

Minor Penalties: The Most Frequent Infractions

(Source: https://www.chicagowolves.com/gameday/hockey-101/penalties-and-signals/)

A minor penalty is usually served for two minutes. A special bench is provided for this. A minor penalty is given to hockey players who have committed a minor violation of the rules by which the match is held. These include tripping, minor holding of an opponent, and throwing the puck out of the rink. There are a large number of such fouls in each match, so the duration of the punishment in this case is not very long. A hockey player can spend less time on the bench if the opposing team has scored a goal.

Major Penalties: When the Stakes Are Higher

There is also such a thing as a double penalty. A double minor penalty is awarded to an athlete in the event of a more serious violation of the rules of the match. Most often, a team member receives a four-minute penalty if he uses a high stick, causing the opponent to bleed. There are other situations in which this double minor penalty is awarded, for example: showing excessive roughness or obstructing the actions of the referee in the performance of his duties within the framework of the match.

Misconduct Penalties: Serious Offenses on the Ice

(Source: https://www.nhl.com/de/news/nhl-spieler-trugen-zur-olympia-vereinbarung-bei-326090404)

A more substantial penalty is assigned to hockey players if their foul is accompanied by injuries detected in the opponent. It includes a penalty for a blow to the head, an attack on an opponent from behind, a knee to a knee, a trip, and a stabbing blow. In the 2021-2022 season, an innovation appeared. It assumes the following: a person who was punished with a penalty for 5 minutes has the right to return to the court later. Previously, in such a case, hockey players were sent off until the end of the current match.

Game Misconduct: The Harshest Penalty

A disciplinary penalty in hockey matches involves removing an athlete from the ice for 10 minutes, which is added to another violation of the rules. For example, a person who pushes an opponent over the board in a rude manner becomes the owner of not only the standard two minutes of serving the penalty but also an additional ten. But during this “ten,” the teams continue the match with equal numbers. As soon as these ten minutes expire, the offender will have the opportunity to re-enter the fight. If he commits a second foul, he will be removed without the right to be replaced until the end of the match.

Match Penalty: The Most Severe Punishment

This penalty is the most serious and significant. It concerns an athlete who has committed a very serious foul. The head referee can punish such a hockey player by ordering a removal until the end of the match. This is relevant if we are discussing an act to harm a player’s health. The referee can also expel a participant in the competition until the end of the match for fights and insults.

The Role of the Penalty Box

(Source: https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/video/inside-hockey-penalty-box-heated-players-constant-countdown-43588370)

A minor bench penalty also means a player is removed for a period of 2 minutes. The teammates of the penalized colleague are forced to continue the match in the minority until the time has passed, or it misses a goal into its own net. Reasons for a minor bench penalty:

  • The athlete holds the playing equipment in his hand for more than three seconds, regardless of the situation;
  • Unsportsmanlike behavior on the part of the hockey player is detected. This includes arguing with the referee, throwing parts of equipment, insulting guys from the opposing team;
  • A team member continues to act on the ice, holding a broken stick in his hands. Only the goalkeeper has the right to wait for the next stoppage of the match;
  • The puck is deliberately held on the ice with the body;
  • A forceful move is used after the referee’s whistle, indicating a stoppage of the match;
  • The goal is deliberately moved from its place during faceoffs;
  • A stick is struck at an opponent and pushed with it. A bench minor penalty applies not only to the player on the ice but also to team officials. 

Coaches can also be assessed for a minor bench penalty.

Special Situations: Delayed Penalties and Penalty Shots

In hockey matches, the referee may well not stop the game with his whistle directly in case of violations of the rules. If the puck remains with the team that will soon have to play in the majority, then it can continue organizing the attacking action. The match will be stopped only when the puck is lost, or another reason for the whistle appears. In such a situation, the coaches of the attacking teams most often use the same techniques. They sacrifice goalies to release another field hockey player since there is no threat to the possessions. At the same time, numerical superiority is allowed in order to score a puck.

Conclusion

Violations of the rules are committed in hockey all the time. Without them, this sport is absolutely unthinkable. Accordingly, all sorts of fines are imposed for them, and players sometimes get various injuries. Therefore, this sport is only for the strong-willed. It is important not to lose concentration during matches for a second. Otherwise, you can pay a serious price for it.

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